23 Commonly-Taught Historical Facts That Just Aren’t True

‘Most of the well-known medieval torture devices never existed’
23 Commonly-Taught Historical Facts That Just Aren’t True

Whether it’s confusion, Eurocentrism or plain old outdated public school textbooks, there’s a lot of misinformation floating around out there. 

I’m not talking about the kind of misinformation that your worst uncle prints off his inkjet to bring to Thanksgiving dinner, either. I’m referring to facts that most of the world has accepted as true based on an afternoon history lesson in seventh grade, when they’re completely false. Sorry to break it to you, but Vikings didn’t wear those horned helmets, and a lot of those cool-looking medieval torture devices never really existed.

So, in the spirit of revealing truth — again, not like your worst uncle — here’s a collection of false “historical facts” to be embarrassed you believed until right now.

4thofeleven 1y ago Most of the well-known medieval 'torture devices' never really existed. There's no mention of the 'iron maiden' in history texts prior to the late eighteenth century, and all known examples of the device are forgeries or 'replicas' created around the same time. Similarly, there are no authentic examples of the 'pear of anguish', nor is the device attested to in any medieval records. The various examples that are on display in various dubious museums are almost certainly of much more recent construction, and would not function as described anyway. 3.7K ...
Kshi-dragonfly 1y ago Napoleon being a short king 4K ... MAJOR_Blarg 1y ago Napoleon Bonaparte was average height for that era, and most of the negative and silly stereotypes we have for him were from British tabloids of the era making war propaganda. Unfortunately it stuck. 2.7K ...
Past_Mine_3316 . 1y ago The Gutenberg Bible is not the first book printed using metal movable type. The first book printed using movable metal type is Jikji from Korea. It was printed during the Goryeo Dynasty and published in Heungdeok Temple in 1377, which is 78 years prior to Johannes Gutenberg's acclaimed 42-Line Bible printed during the years 1452-1455. UNESCO confirmed Jikji as the world's oldest metalloid type in September 2001 and includes it in the Memory of the World Programme. 4.7K ...
Gloomheart 1y ago Lemmings don't actually follow each other mindlessly. That horrible documentary that showed they do involved the director literally throwing lemmings off the cliff to make it look real. 3.2K ...
Emotional-Chef-7601 1y ago George Washington Carver invented peanut butter. George Washington Carver invented over 300 uses of peanuts but peanut butter was not one. Peanut Butter has been shown to have been used by Indigenous cultures of the Americas prior to colonization. Just think about it. Peanut Butter is just crushed peanuts it's not rocket science. 1.2K ...
TaxTheRichEndTheWar 1y ago George Washington did not have wooden teeth. Guess what his replacement teeth were? 956 ...
didyouseetheecho 1y ago The the ancient world wasnt interconnected. Afghanistan metals were found it british isles before the advent of bronze. 1.9K ...
copnonymous 1y ago While not a fact it's a common image that usually isn't addressed. The native Americans that lived up and down the east coast didn't live in teepees. Teepees were an invention of the plains people so they could migrate with the buffalo herds. Most native American tribes in the eastern US lived in permanent settlements; often times having houses made from bark and natural materials. The most famous of which, the Iroquois used birch bark shingle to tile their long houses. Some even had wooden palisades surrounding the village. They grew small plots of native crops to
MuntedMunyak 1y ago Medieval people were dirty and had patchy clothes. They had big tubs around to wash their hands and faces often and they would bathe weekly at least in a lake or river. The some peasants were so good at sowing that it is almost as good as modern machine sowing. Also that they only lived to middle age. If there wasn't a war or plague going on then you'd live to 60-80. The death age is low because so many babies died during pregnancy and childbirth that when you average the age that common died at it
justhanginhere 1y ago Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb and was by all accounts... a massive D bag 1.3K ...
Quack_Candle 1y ago I'm the Uk we are taught that Britain and America won ww2. We tend to forget the eastern front and just how vital Russia was to defeating Germany. 539 ...
Dependent_Main2643 1y ago Christopher Columbus did not discover America. 403 ...
Human-Contribution16 . 1y ago That General Custer was a great Indian fighter and hero. In fact he was a loathsome drunk who crept in at just before dawn and killed sleeping villages of women children and old people while the Braves were known to be away. Не then inflated the number of savages he heroically killed to the delight of the yellow journalism eastern papers and their Manifest Destiny narratives. Не was a lowlife murderer and nothing more. 370 ...
Ekaj_ 1y ago In the US, that the Vietnam War was a draw. The US absolutely lost, idk why people hate mentioning it so much 274 ...
Frankie_Spankie 1y ago Poland wasn't just stomped and useless in WWII. People believe Polish soldiers fought tanks on horses for some reason. I question their critical thinking skills... They were using horses but the horses were meant to be quick and set up anti tank defenses. It's like using jeeps in a modern setting to get somewhere quickly and set up fortifications before the tanks arrive. The Polish air force was actually incredibly skilled too. A large number of them were able to escape and join the British Royal Air Force, they were a key contributor to training and fighting
 1y ago That people died by age 30 because nobody understands how life expectancy works or how child mortality factors in. 108 ...
Wildcat_twister12 1y ago Actual castles from the Middle Ages were not very nice to live in cause they were primarily military forts. During the renaissance when cannons made castles almost worthless for defensive purposes they begun to change into the fancy homes we now know. The Disney ones are based on castles made in the mid-19th century by King Ludwig II who loved fairytales and were purely for show 102 ...
BOnerjamz99 1y ago Stephen Hawking was a brilliant theoretical physicist. Не was likey average in the field. Most of his work was done by assistants whose work he co-authored. Не did bring in a lot of donations for Cambridge via fund raisers. We romanticize the notion of a man so brilliant that his mind remained agile while his body atrophied. We project that fantasy on to him. But his contributions to his field were average 64 ...
el_dude_brother2 1y ago That Neanderthals were stupid and hunched over. They actually had bigger brains than modern humans and the first one found had a spinal disease which made everyone thing they had a hunchback. 27 ...
Viscount61 1y ago The Pilgrims didn't emigrate to New England for religious freedom. They had religious freedom in The Netherlands after England kicked them out. For being jerks. The parents didn't like seeing their children becoming Dutch. 29 ...
minnick27 1y ago Betsy Ross. There is no evidence that Betsy Ross sewed the first flag. There is not even evidence that she sewed any flag. The story didn't even come out until the planning of the Centennial in 1874 that someone wondered aloud who sewed it and her grandson just happened to be there and said it was her. Also, the house in Philadelphia that is known as The Betsy Ross House? Yeah, no evidence there either. She may have lived in the house next door that was torn down, but they really don't know. They do say it's
 . 1y ago Vikings never had two horns sticking out either side of their helmets, that was a theatrical/screen invention that really stuck. Then Loony Toons hammered it home 12 ...
Marquar234 1y ago Columbus had trouble getting funding for his voyages because everyone thought the world was flat and he'd sail off the edge. Most everyone knew the world was round and had a pretty good idea of its size. They thought he'd run out of food and water before he could reach the Indies because of the vast distance. Не thought the world was much smaller than it is and could sail there in time. IOW, he was very wrong, but lucky. 3.6K ...

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